Women's health
Women's health information
Clear, NHS-aligned guides on periods, menopause, contraception, pregnancy, screening and symptoms that affect women — written in plain English and medically reviewed by UK doctors.
Common conditions
Symptoms to know about
Screening and tests
Treatments and contraception
NHS services
Common questions
- When should I see a GP about period problems?
- See a GP if periods are very heavy, painful, irregular or suddenly change, if bleeding happens between periods or after sex, or if you might be pregnant and have pain or bleeding. Heavy bleeding that soaks through pads quickly, or feeling faint, needs urgent assessment.
- What NHS screening is available for women in the UK?
- The NHS offers cervical screening (smear tests) from age 25 in England, and breast screening (mammograms) from around 50. You will be invited by letter when due. Bowel cancer screening is offered to men and women from age 50–74 in England.
- What help is available for menopause symptoms?
- A GP can discuss lifestyle changes, HRT and other treatments. Many women manage mild symptoms with exercise, sleep routine and avoiding triggers. HRT is effective for hot flushes, sleep disturbance and vaginal dryness when appropriate.
- Where can I get emergency contraception in the UK?
- Emergency contraception is available free from GP surgeries, sexual health clinics, some pharmacies and NHS walk-in centres. The morning-after pill works best taken as soon as possible after unprotected sex. A copper IUD is the most effective emergency method and can be fitted up to 5 days after.