Quick answer

What could vomiting and diarrhoea in children mean?

Most vomiting and diarrhoea in children is caused by a stomach infection. Continue breastfeeding, offer frequent small drinks and consider pharmacy oral rehydration solution. Seek urgent advice for fewer wet nappies, inability to keep fluid down, blood, green vomit, severe pain, breathing changes or unusual drowsiness.

Preventing dehydration

Fluids matter more than food during the first hours. Watch urine output, tears, mouth moisture, eyes, alertness and breathing. Ask a pharmacist about oral rehydration solution.

Feeding

Continue breastfeeding. Offer normal food when the child wants it and avoid fruit juice and fizzy drinks because they can worsen diarrhoea.

Preventing spread

Wash hands with soap and water, clean toilets and high-touch surfaces, wash soiled laundry separately and avoid swimming for 2 weeks after diarrhoea stops.

Common questions about vomiting and diarrhoea in children

What should I give a vomiting child to drink?
Offer frequent small sips and continue breastfeeds. Oral rehydration solution can help replace fluid and salts.
Should I stop formula feeds?
Do not dilute formula. Continue usual feeds in smaller, more frequent amounts unless a clinician gives different advice.
Can children take anti-diarrhoea medicine?
Do not give anti-diarrhoea medicines to children under 12 unless specifically prescribed.

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